[4,52] Ὡς δ´ ἡ πρώτη πεῖρα τῷ Ταρκυνίῳ κατὰ νοῦν ἐχώρησεν, ἀναλαβὼν τὴν δύναμιν ἧκεν ἐπὶ τοὺς ἐν Φιδήνῃ ἐστρατοπεδευκότας τῶν Σαβίνων, οἷς οὔπω δῆλος ἦν ὁ τῶν σφετέρων ὄλεθρος. ἔτυχον δὲ κἀκεῖνοι προεξεληλυθότες ἐκ τοῦ χάρακος καὶ ἤδη ὄντες ἐν ὁδῷ· ὡς δὴ πλησίον ἐγένοντο καὶ εἶδον ἐπὶ δορατίων ἀναπεπηγυίας τὰς κεφαλὰς τῶν σφετέρων ἡγεμόνων· προὔτεινον γὰρ αὐτὰς οἱ Ῥωμαῖοι καταπλήξεως τῶν πολεμίων ἕνεκα· μαθόντες, ὅτι διέφθαρται τὸ ἕτερον αὐτῶν στράτευμα, οὐδὲν ἔτι ἀπεδείξαντο γενναῖον ἔργον, ἀλλ´ εἰς ἱκεσίας καὶ δεήσεις τραπόμενοι παρέδοσαν ἑαυτούς. οὕτω δ´ αἰσχρῶς καὶ κακῶς ἀμφοτέρων τῶν στρατοπέδων ἀναρπασθέντων εἰς στενὰς ἐλπίδας οἱ Σαβῖνοι κατακεκλεισμένοι καὶ περὶ τῶν πόλεων, μὴ ἐξ ἐφόδου καταληφθῶσι, δεδιότες ὑπὲρ εἰρήνης διεπρεσβεύοντο παραδιδόντες σφᾶς αὐτοὺς ὑπηκόους εἶναι Ταρκυνίου καὶ φόρου τὸ λοιπὸν ὑποτελεῖς. σπεισάμενος δὴ πρὸς αὐτοὺς τὸν πόλεμον καὶ ἐπὶ ταῖς αὐταῖς συνθήκαις παραλαβὼν τὰς πόλεις ἐπὶ Σύεσσαν ᾤχετο. ἐκεῖθεν δὲ τήν τε καταλειφθεῖσαν δύναμιν καὶ τὰ λάφυρα καὶ τὴν ἄλλην ἀποσκευὴν ἀναλαβὼν εἰς Ῥώμην ἀπῄει πλουτοῦσαν τὴν στρατιὰν ἀπάγων. ἐποιήσατο δὲ καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα πολλὰς ἐξόδους ἐπὶ τὴν Οὐολούσκων χώραν τοτὲ μὲν ἁπάσῃ τῇ δυνάμει, τότε δὲ μέρει τινί, καὶ λείας πολλῆς ἐγένετο κύριος. Ἤδη δὲ τῶν πλείστων αὐτῷ κατὰ νοῦν χωρούντων πόλεμος ἐκ τῶν ὁμόρων ἀνέστη χρόνῳ τε μακρός· ἔτη γὰρ ἑπτὰ συνεχῶς ἐπολεμήθη· καὶ παθήμασι χαλεποῖς καὶ ἀπροσδοκήτοις μέγας. ἀφ´ ὧν δ´ αἰτιῶν ἤρξατο καὶ τελευτῆς ὁποίας ἔτυχεν, ἐπειδὴ δολίῳ τ´ ἀπάτῃ καὶ στρατηγήματι παραδόξῳ κατειργάσθη, δι´ ὀλίγων ἐρῶ.

[4,52] After Tarquinius had succeeded in his first attempt he marched with his forces against the rest of the Sabines who were encamped near Fidenae and were not yet aware of the destruction of their companions. It happened that these also had set out from their camp and were already on the march when, coming near to the Roman army, they saw the heads of their commanders fixed upon pikes (for the Romans held them forward in order to strike the enemy with terror), and learning thus that their other army had been destroyed, they no longer performed any deed of bravery, but turning to supplications and entreaties, they surrendered. The Sabines, having had both their armies snatched away in so shameful and disgraceful a manner, were reduced to slender hopes, and fearing that their cities would be taken by assault, they sent ambassadors to treat for peace, offering to surrender, become subjects of Tarquinius, and pay tribute for the future. He accordingly made peace with them and received the submission of their cities upon the same terms, and then returned to Suessa. Thence he marched with the forces he had left there, the spoils he had taken, and the rest of his baggage, to Rome, bringing back his army loaded (p441) with riches. After that he also made many incursions into the country of the Volscians, sometimes with his whole army and sometimes with part of it, and captured much booty. But when now most of his undertakings were succeeding according to his wish, a war broke out on the part of his neighbours which proved not only of long duration (for it lasted seven years without intermission) but also important because of the severe and unexpected misfortunes with which it was attended. I will relate briefly from what causes it sprang and how it ended, since it was brought to a conclusion by a clever ruse and a novel stratagem.