Texte grec :
| [10,48] Ἐν δὲ τῷ μετὰ τούτους τοὺς ὑπάτους
ἔτει Σπόριος Ταρπήιος καὶ Αὖλος Τερμήνιος παραλαμβάνουσι τὴν ἀρχήν· οἳ τά τ´
ἄλλα θεραπεύοντες
τὸν δῆμον διετέλεσαν καὶ τὸ περὶ τῶν δημάρχων
δόγμα προεβούλευσαν, ἐπειδὴ πλέον μὲν οὐδὲν ἑώρων
τοῖς πατρικίοις γινόμενον ἐκ τοῦ κωλύειν, ἀλλὰ καὶ
φθόνον καὶ μῖσος, καὶ βλάβας δὲ ἰδίας καὶ συμφορὰς
τοῖς προθυμότατα ὑπὲρ αὐτῶν ἀγωνιζομένοις. μάλιστα
δ´ αὐτοὺς εἰς δέος ἤγαγεν ἡ τῶν ὑπατευσάντων τὸν
παρελθόντα ἐνιαυτὸν συμφορὰ νεωστὶ γενομένη δεινὰ
μὲν ὑπὸ τοῦ δήμου παθόντων, οὐδεμίαν δὲ παρὰ τῆς
βουλῆς εὑρομένων βοήθειαν. Σίκκιος μὲν γὰρ ὁ τὸν
Αἰκανῶν στρατὸν αὐτῷ χάρακι ἀράμενος δήμαρχος τότ´
ἀποδειχθείς, ὥσπερ ἔφην, τῇ πρώτῃ τῆς ἀρχῆς ἡμέρᾳ
θύσας εἰσιτήρια κατὰ νόμον, πρὶν ὁτιοῦν ἄλλο διαπράξασθαι τῶν κοινῶν, προεῖπεν
ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ Τίτον
Ῥωμίλιον ἥκειν ἀπολογησόμενον ἀδικήματος δημοσίου
δίκην ἐπὶ δικαστῇ τῷ δήμῳ, τὸν χρόνον ἀποδείξας
τοῦ ἀγῶνος. Λεύκιος δὲ τότ´ ἀγορανομῶν, δήμαρχος
δὲ τῷ παρελθόντι ἔτει γεγονώς, τὸν ἕτερον τῶν περυσινῶν ὑπάτων Γάιον Οὐετούριον
εἰς ὁμοίαν δίκην
προσεκαλέσατο. πολλῆς δὲ γενομένης ἐν τῷ μεταξὺ
τοῦ ἀγῶνος χρόνῳ σπουδῆς τε καὶ παρακλήσεως ἀμφοτέρων οἱ μὲν ὑπόδικοι πολλὰς
ἐλπίδας εἶχον ἐπὶ
τῇ βουλῇ καὶ τὸ κινδύνευμα ἐν ἐλαφρῷ ἐποιοῦντο,
ὑπισχνουμένων αὐτοῖς πρεσβυτέρων τε καὶ νέων οὐκ
ἐάσειν τὸν ἀγῶνα ἐπιτελεσθῆναι. οἱ δὲ δήμαρχοι
πάντα ἐκ πολλοῦ φυλαττόμενοι καὶ οὔτε δεήσεις οὔτε
ἀπειλὰς οὔτε κίνδυνον οὐδένα ὑπολογιζόμενοι, ἐπειδὴ
καθῆκεν ὁ τοῦ ἀγῶνος καιρός, ἐκάλουν τὸν δῆμον·
ἦν δὲ παλαίτερον ἔτι συνερρυηκὼς ἐκ τῶν ἀγρῶν ὁ
χερνήτης καὶ αὐτουργὸς ὄχλος, καὶ προσνεμηθεὶς τῷ
κατὰ πόλιν τήν τε ἀγορὰν ἐνέπλησε καὶ τοὺς φέροντας
εἰς αὐτὴν στενωπούς.
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Traduction française :
| [10,48] These consuls were succeeded the following year by Spurius Tarpeius and Aulus
Terminius, who constantly courted the populace in all matters and in particular
secured the preliminary decree of the senate for the measure of the tribunes; for they
saw that the patricians reaped no advantage from their opposition, but, on the
contrary, that the most zealous champions of their cause drew upon themselves envy
and hatred, as well as private losses and calamities. But they were chiefly alarmed
by the recent misfortune of the consuls of the preceding year, who had been severely
treated by the populace and had been unable to get any help from the senate. For
Siccius, who had destroyed the army of the Aequians, camp and all, and had now
been made a tribune, as I stated, on the very first day of his magistracy, (p329) after
offering the usual inaugural sacrifices and before transacting any other public
business, had in a meeting of the assembly cited Titus Romilius to appear before the
tribunal of the populace to make his defence against a charge of injuring the state;
and he had set a day for his trial. And Lucius, who was then aedile and had been
tribune the year before, had summoned Gaius Veturius, the other consul of the
preceding year, to a similar trial. During the interval before the trial much partisan
zeal and encouragement were shown to both of the accused, and they accordingly
placed great hopes in the senate and made light of the danger, as both the older
number younger senators promised them that they would not allow the trial to be
carried out. But the tribunes, who had long been providing against all contingencies
and paid no heed to either entreaties, threats or any danger, when the time for the
trial came, called a meeting of the popular assembly. Even before this the crowd of
day-labourers and husbandmen had flocked in from the country and, being added to
the city throng, filled not only the Forum, but all the streets that led to it.
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