Texte grec :
| [8,4] Ταῦτα τῆς βουλῆς ψηφισαμένης οἱ μὲν ἐκήρυττον
διὰ τῶν στενωπῶν διεξιόντες ἀπιέναι Οὐολούσκους ἐκ τῆς
πόλεως αὐτίκα μάλα κατὰ μίαν ἅπαντας
ἐξιόντας πύλην τὴν καλουμένην Καπυΐνην, ἕτεροι δὲ
παρέπεμπον τοὺς ἀπαλλαττομένους ἅμα τοῖς ὑπάτοις·
ἔνθα μάλιστα ὤφθη, ὅσον αὐτῶν τὸ πλῆθος ἦν καὶ ὡς
ἀκμαῖον ἅπαν ὑφ´ ἕνα καιρὸν καὶ κατὰ μίαν ἐξιόντων
πύλην. πρῶτος δ´ αὐτῶν· ὁ Τύλλος ἐξῄει διὰ ταχέων
καὶ καταλαβὼν οὐ πρόσω τῆς πόλεως τόπον ἐπιτήδειον
ἐν τούτῳ τοὺς ὑστεροῦντας ἀνελάμβανεν. ἐπειδὴ δὲ
πάντες συνήχθησαν, ἐκκλησίαν ποιησάμενος πολλῇ καταβοῇ τῆς
Ῥωμαίων πόλεως ἐχρήσατο, δεινὴν καὶ ἀφόρητον
ἀποφαίνων τὴν ὕβριν, ἣν ὑβρισμένοι πρὸς αὐτῶν
ἦσαν Οὐολοῦσκοι μόνοι τῶν ἄλλων ξένων ἐξελασθέντες
ἐκ τῆς πόλεως· καὶ λέγειν ἠξίου ταῦτα πρὸς τὴν ἑαυτοῦ πόλιν
ἕκαστον καὶ πράττειν, ὅπως παύσωνται τῆς
ὕβρεως Ῥωμαῖοι δίκας παρασχόντες τῆς παρανομίας.
ταῦτ´ εἰπὼν καὶ παραθήξας ἀνθρώπους ἀγανακτοῦντας
ἐπὶ τῷ πάθει διέλυσε τὴν ἐκκλησίαν. ὡς δ´ ἀπαλλαγέντες εἰς τὰς
ἑαυτῶν ἕκαστοι πατρίδας ἐδήλωσαν τοῖς
ἄλλοις τὸν προπηλακισμὸν ἐπὶ μεῖζον ἐξαίροντες τὰ
γενόμενα, ἠγανάκτει τε πᾶσα πόλις καὶ κατέχειν τὴν
ὀργὴν οὐκ ἠδύνατο· διαπρεσβευομένη δ´ ἄλλη πρὸς
ἄλλην εἰς μίαν ἀγορὰν ἅπαντας ἠξίου Οὐολούσκους
συνιέναι, ἵνα κοινῇ χρήσαιντο γνώμῃ περὶ τοῦ πολέμου
ἐγίνετο δὲ ταῦτα τοῦ Τύλλου μάλιστ´ ἐνάγοντος, καὶ
συνῄεσαν ἐξ ἁπάσης πόλεως οἵ τ´ ἐν τοῖς τέλεσι καὶ
πολὺς ἄλλος ὄχλος εἰς τὴν Ἐχετρανῶν πόλιν· αὕτη
γὰρ ἐδόκει ἐν καλλίστῃ κεῖσθαι συνόδῳ ταῖς ἄλλαις
ἡ πόλις. ῥηθέντων δὲ πολλῶν λόγων, οὓς εἶπον οἱ
δυναστεύοντες ἐν ἑκάστῃ πόλει, ψῆφος ἀνεδόθη τοῖς
παροῦσι, καὶ ἦν ἡ νικῶσα γνώμη κινεῖν τὸν πόλεμον,
ὡς Ῥωμαίων ἀρξάντων τῆς περὶ τὰς σπονδὰς παρανομίας.
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Traduction française :
| [8,4] After the senate had passed this vote some went through the streets making
proclamation that the Volscians should depart from the city immediately and that
they should all go out by a single gate, the one called the Capuan gate,6 while others
together with the consuls escorted them on their departure. And then particularly,
when they went out of the city at the same time and by the same gate, it was seen how
numerous they were and how fit all were for service. First of them to depart was
Tullus, who went out in haste, and taking his stand in a suitable place not far from the
city, picked up those who lagged behind. And when they were all gathered together,
he called an assembly and inveighed at length against the Roman people, declaring
that it was an outrageous and intolerable insult that the Volscians had received at
their hands in being the only strangers to be expelled from the city. He asked that
each man should report this treatment in his own city and take measures to put a stop
to the insolence of the Romans by punishing them for their lawless behaviour. After
he had spoken thus and sharpened the resentment of the Volscians, who were already
exasperated at the usage they had met with, he dismissed the assembly. When they
returned to their several cities and each related to his fellow citizens the insult they
had received, exaggerating what had occurred, every city was angered and unable to
restrain its resentment; and sending ambassadors (p15) to one another, they demanded
that all the Volscians should meet together in a single assembly in order to adopt a
common plan concerning war. All this was done chiefly at the instigation of Tullus.
And the authorities from every city together with a great multitude of other people
assembled at Ecetra; for this city seemed the most conveniently situated with respect
to the others for a general assembly. After many speeches had been made by the men
in power in each city, the votes of all present were taken; and the view which carried
was to begin war, since the Romans had first transgressed in the matter of the treaty.
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