[8,54] Ταῦτ´ εἰποῦσα ἔρριψεν ἑαυτὴν χαμαὶ καὶ περιπλέξασα ταῖς χερσὶν ἀμφοτέραις τοὺς πόδας τοῦ Μαρκίου κατεφίλησε. πεσούσης δ´ αὐτῆς αἱ μὲν γυναῖκες ἀνεβόησαν ἅμα πᾶσαι κωκυτὸν ὀξὺν καὶ μακρόν, οἱ δ´ ἐν τῷ συνεδρίῳ παρόντες Οὐολούσκων οὐκ ἠνέσχοντο τὴν ἀήθειαν τῆς ὄψεως, ἀλλ´ ἀπεστράφησαν. αὐτὸς δ´ ὁ Μάρκιος ἀναλόμενος ἐκ τοῦ δίφρου καὶ περιπεσὼν τῇ μητρὶ ἀνίστησιν αὐτὴν ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς ὀλίγον ἐμπνέουσαν, καὶ περιβαλὼν καὶ πολλὰ ἐκχέας δάκρυα εἶπε· Νικᾷς, ὦ μῆτερ, οὐκ εὐτυχῆ νίκην οὔτε σεαυτῇ οὔτ´ ἐμοί· τὴν μὲν γὰρ πατρίδα σέσωκας, ἐμὲ δὲ τὸν εὐσεβῆ καὶ φιλόστοργον υἱὸν ἀπολώλεκας. ταῦτ´ εἰπὼν ἐπὶ τὴν σκηνὴν ἀπῄει κελεύσας ἀκολουθεῖν τήν τε μητέρα καὶ τὴν γυναῖκα καὶ τὰ παιδία, ἔνθα τὸν λοιπὸν τῆς ἡμέρας χρόνον σκοπούμενος σὺν αὐταῖς, ὅ τι χρὴ πράττειν, διετέλεσεν. ἦν δὲ τὰ δόξαντα αὐτοῖς τοιάδε· περὶ μὲν τῆς καθόδου μήτε τὴν βουλὴν τέλος μηθὲν ἐκφέρειν εἰς τὸν δῆμον μήτ´ ἐκεῖνον ἐπιψηφίζειν, πρὶν ἂν τοῖς Οὐολούσκοις εὐτρεπῆ γένηται τὰ περὶ φιλίας καὶ καταλύσεως τοῦ πολέμου· αὐτὸν δὲ τὴν στρατιὰν ἀναστήσαντα ὡς διὰ φιλίας γῆς ἀπάγειν· ὑποσχόντα δὲ τῆς ἀρχῆς λόγον καὶ τὰς εὐεργεσίας ἀποδειξάμενον ἀξιοῦν τοὺς ἐπιτρέψαντας αὐτῷ τὴν στρατιάν, μάλιστα μὲν φιλίᾳ δέχεσθαι τοὺς πολεμίους καὶ συνθήκας ποιήσασθαι δικαίας, αὐτῷ τὴν ἰσότητα καὶ τὸ μὴ σφαλῆναι περὶ τὰς ὁμολογίας ἐπιτρέψαντας. εἰ δ´ ἐπὶ τοῖς κατωρθωμένοις σφίσιν αὐθαδείας ἀναπιμπλάμενοι μὴ δέχοιντο τὰς διαλλαγάς, ἀφίστασθαι τῆς ἀρχῆς αὐτοῖς. ἢ γὰρ οὐχ ὑπομενεῖν αὐτοὺς ἄλλον τινὰ αἱρεῖσθαι στρατηγὸν δι´ ἀπορίαν ἀγαθοῦ ἡγεμόνος, ἢ παρακινδυνεύσαντας ὁτῳδήτινι παραδοῦναι τὰς δυνάμεις σὺν μεγάλῃ διδαχθήσεσθαι βλάβῃ τὴν τοῦ συμφέροντος αἵρεσιν. τὰ μὲν δὴ βουλευθέντα αὐτοῖς καὶ δόξαντα δίκαιά τε καὶ ὅσια εἶναι, φήμης τ´ ἀγαθῆς ἐφ´ ᾗ μάλιστα ὁ ἀνὴρ ἐσπούδαζε παρὰ πᾶσι τευξόμενα, τοιάδε ἦν. ἐτάραττε δέ τις αὐτοὺς ὑποψία δέος ἔχουσα, μή ποτε ἀλόγιστος ὄχλος ἐν ἐλπίδι τοῦ καταπεπολεμηκέναι τὸ ἀντίπαλον ἤδη ὢν δι´ ὀργῆς ἀκράτου λάβῃ τὴν ἀποτυχίαν κἄπειτα ὡς προδότην αὐτὸν οὐδὲ λόγου μεταδοὺς αὐτοχειρίᾳ φθάσῃ διολέσας. ἐδόκει οὖν αὐτοῖς καὶ τοῦτο καὶ εἴ τι ἄλλο δεινότερον εἴη κινδύνευμα σὺν ἀρετῇ σώζουσι τὴν πίστιν ὑπομένειν. ἐπεὶ δὲ περὶ δύσιν ἡλίου ἦν ἤδη, ἀσπασάμενοι ἀλλήλους ἐξῄεσαν ἐκ τῆς σκηνῆς· ἔπειθ´ αἱ μὲν γυναῖκες εἰς τὴν πόλιν ἀπῄεσαν, ὁ δὲ Μάρκιος ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ τὰς αἰτίας ἀποδοὺς τοῖς παροῦσι, δι´ ἃς ἔμελλε λύειν τὸν πόλεμον, καὶ πολλὰ τῶν στρατιωτῶν δεηθεὶς συγγνῶναί τ´ αὐτῷ καί, ἐπειδὰν οἴκαδε ἀφίκωνται, μεμνημένους ὧν ἔπαθον εὖ τοῦ μηθὲν ὑπὸ τῶν ἄλλων ἀνήκεστον παθεῖν συναγωνιστὰς γενέσθαι, καὶ ἄλλα πολλὰ καὶ ἐπαγωγὰ διαλεχθεὶς παρασκευάζεσθαι ἐκέλευσεν ὡς τῇ ἐπιούσῃ νυκτὶ ἀναστρατοπεδεύσοντας.

[8,54] With these words she threw herself upon the ground, and embracing the feet of Marcius with both her hands, she kissed them, As soon as she fell prostrate, all the women cried out together, raising a loud and prolonged wailing; and the Volscians who (p159) were present at the assembly could not bear the unusual sight, but turned away their eyes. Marcius himself, leaping up from his seat, took his mother in his arms, and raising her up from the ground scarcely breathing, embraced her, and shedding many tears, said: "Yours is the victory, mother, but a victory which will be happy for neither you nor me. For though you have saved your country, you have ruined me, your dutiful and affectionate son: After saying this, he retired to his tent, bidding his mother, his wife, and his children follow him; and there he passed the rest of the day in considering with them what should be done. The decisions they reached were as follows: That the senate should lay no proposal before the people providing for his return nor should the latter pass any vote till the Volscians should be ready to consider friendship and the termination of the war; that Marcius should break camp and lead his army away as through friendly territory; and that after he had given an accounting to the Volscians of his conduct in the command of their army and recounted the services he had done them, he should ask those who had entrusted him with the army, preferably to admit their enemies into friendship and to conclude a just treaty with them, commissioning them to see that the terms of the agreement were fair and free from guile; but if, becoming puffed up with arrogance over their successes, they should reject an accommodation, he should resign the command they had given him. For they thought that the Volscians would either not bring themselves to choose another commander, for want of a good general, or, if they did run the hazard of handing over their forces to any chance person, they would learn through heavy losses (p161) to choose what was advantageous. Such were the subjects of their deliberation and such were the decisions they reached as just and right and calculated to win the good opinion of all men — a thing which Marcius had most at heart. But they were troubled by a suspicion, not unmixed with fear, that an unreasoning mob, now buoyed up with the hope that they had completely crushed their foes, might take their disappointment with uncontrolled anger and as a result put Marcius to death with their own hands as a traitor without even granting him a hearing. However, they determined to submit even to this or to any other danger still more formidable which they might incur in honourably keeping faith. When it was now near sunset, they embraced one another and left the tent, after which the women returned to the city. Then Marcius in an assembly of the troops laid before those present the reasons why he intended to put an end to the war; and after earnestly beseeching the soldiers both to forgive him and, when they returned home, to remember the benefits they had received from him and to strive with him to prevent his suffering any irreparable injury at the hands of the other citizens, and after saying many other things calculated to win their support, he ordered them to make ready to break camp the following night.