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Denys d'Halicarnasse, Les Antiquités romaines, livre VI

οἷα



Texte grec :

[6,67] Ταῦτ´ εἰπόντες διέλυσαν τὸν σύλλογον· ταῖς δ´ ἑξῆς ἡμέραις παραγγεῖλαι κελεύσαντες ἅπασι τοῖς κατὰ τοὺς ἀγροὺς καὶ τὰ φρούρια παρεῖναι καὶ τῇ βουλῇ προαγορεύσαντες ἥκειν εἰς τὴν αὐτὴν ἡμέραν, ἐπειδὴ κατέμαθον ὄχλου μεστὴν οὖσαν τὴν πόλιν καὶ τὰς γνώμας τῶν πατρικίων ἐξηττωμένας τῶν δεήσεων, ἃς ἐποιοῦντο σὺν οἰμωγῇ καὶ ὀδυρμῷ πατέρες τε καὶ παιδία νήπια τῶν ἀποστατῶν, τῇ κυρίᾳ τῶν ἡμερῶν ἐξῄεσαν ἐπὶ τὴν ἀγορὰν στενοχωρουμένην ἐκ πολλῆς ἔτι νυκτὸς ἅπασαν ὄχλῳ παντοδαπῷ. καὶ παρελθόντες ἐπὶ τὸ ἱερὸν τοῦ Ἡφαίστου, ἔνθα ἦν ἔθος αὐτοῖς τὰς ἐκκλησίας ἐπιτελεῖν, πρῶτον μὲν ἐπῄνεσαν τὸν δῆμον ἐπὶ τῇ σπουδῇ καὶ προθυμίᾳ τῆς κατὰ πλῆθος ἀφίξεως· ἔπειτα παρεκάλεσαν ἐκδέχεσθαι μεθ´ ἡσυχίας, ἕως ἂν γένηται τὸ προβούλευμα τῆς βουλῆς· τοῖς δ´ οἰκείοις τῶν ἀποστατῶν ἀγαθὰς παρῄνουν ἐλπίδας ἔχειν, ὡς οὐ διὰ μακροῦ κομιουμένοις τὰ φίλτατα, καὶ μετὰ τοῦτο παρελθόντες εἰς τὸ συνέδριον αὐτοί τε διελέχθησαν ἐπιεικεῖς καὶ μετρίους λόγους, καὶ τοὺς ἄλλους ἠξίουν χρηστὰς καὶ φιλανθρώπους ἀποδείκνυσθαι γνώμας. πρῶτον δὲ τῶν ἄλλων ἐκάλουν τὸν Μενήνιον· ὃς ἀναστὰς τοῖς αὐτοῖς ἐχρήσατο λόγοις οἷς καὶ πρότερον ἐπὶ τὰς διαλλαγὰς τὴν βουλὴν παρακαλῶν καὶ γνώμην ἀπεφήνατο τὴν αὐτὴν ἀξιῶν πρεσβείαν ἀποστέλλειν πρὸς τοὺς ἀφεστηκότας διὰ ταχέων αὐτοκράτορα τῶν διαλλαγῶν.

Traduction française :

[6,67] Having said this, they dismissed the session; and during the following days they ordered proclamation to be made that all who were in the (p55) country and in the fortresses should present themselves, and they gave notice to the senate to assemble on the same day. When they found the city was thronged with people and that the sentiments of the patricians had yielded to the entreaties, tears and lamentations both of the parents and infant children of the seceders, they went on the appointed day to the Forum, which was completely packed with a concourse of all sorts of people who had been there from far back in the night. And proceeding to the sanctuary of Vulcan, where it was custom for the people to hold their assemblies, they first commended them for their alacrity and zeal in attending en masse, and then advised them to wait quietly till the preliminary decree of the senate should be passed; and they exhorted the kinsmen of the seceders to entertain good hopes of getting back in a short time those who were dearest to them. After that they went to the senate-house, where they not only themselves spoke with reasonableness and moderation, but also asked the rest to deliver opinions that were expedient and humane. And ahead of all the others they called upon Menenius, who, rising up, spoke to the same effect as before, exhorting the senate to make the accommodation, and expressed the same opinion, asking that envoys should speedily be sent to the seceders with full powers in regard to the accommodation.





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