Texte grec :
| [4,8] Ἐπειδὴ δὲ παραλαβὼν τὴν ἐπιτροπὴν τῆς
βασιλείας ὁ Τύλλιος καὶ τὴν ἑταιρίαν τῶν Μαρκίων
ἐξελάσας βεβαίως ἤδη τῆς ἀρχῆς ἐνόμιζε κρατεῖν, τόν
τε βασιλέα Ταρκύνιον, ὡς ἐκ τῶν τραυμάτων τετελευτηκότα
ἔναγχος, ἐκκομιδῇ τε πολυτελεῖ καὶ μνήματος
ἐπισήμου κατασκευῇ καὶ ταῖς ἄλλαις τιμαῖς ἐκόσμει, καὶ
τὸν ἐξ ἐκείνου χρόνον ὡς ἐπίτροπος ὢν τῶν ἐκ τοῦ βασιλείου
γένους παίδων τόν τ´ ἴδιον αὐτῶν βίον καὶ τὰ
κοινὰ πράγματα τῆς πόλεως διὰ φυλακῆς τε καὶ φροντίδος
ἐποιεῖτο. τοῖς δὲ πατρικίοις οὐκ ἦν τὰ γινόμενα
καθ´ ἡδονάς, ἀλλ´ ἠγανάκτουν καὶ χαλεπῶς ἔφερον οὐκ
ἀξιοῦντες αὐτὸν ἑαυτῷ τινα μηχανήσασθαι βασιλικὴν
ἐξουσίαν, μήτε βουλῆς ψηφισαμένης μήτε τῶν ἄλλων
τῶν κατὰ νόμον ἐπιτελεσθέντων. συνιόντες τε πολλάκις
οἱ πλεῖστον ἐξ αὐτῶν δυνάμενοι διελέγοντο πρὸς
ἀλλήλους περὶ τῆς καταλύσεως τῆς παρανόμου ἀρχῆς,
καὶ ἐδόκει αὐτοῖς, ἐπειδὰν πρῶτον εἰς τὸ συνέδριον
ὑπὸ τοῦ Τυλλίου ἀναχθῶσιν, ἀναγκάσαι τὸν ἄνδρα τὰς
ῥάβδους ἀποθέσθαι καὶ τὰ λοιπὰ τῆς ἀρχῆς σύμβολα·
ὅταν δὲ τοῦτο γένηται, τοὺς καλουμένους μεσοβασιλεῖς
ἀποδεῖξαι καὶ δι´ ἐκείνων ἑλέσθαι τὸν ἄρξοντα τῆς
πόλεως κατὰ νόμους. ταῦτα διανοουμένων αὐτῶν ἐπιγνοὺς
ὁ Τύλλιος ἐπὶ τὸ δημαγωγεῖν καὶ θεραπεύειν τοὺς
ἀπόρους τῶν πολιτῶν ἐτρέπετο, δι´ ἐκείνων ἐλπίσας τὴν
ἀρχὴν καθέξειν, καὶ συγκαλέσας τὸ πλῆθος εἰς ἐκκλησίαν
τά τε παιδία προήγαγεν ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα καὶ λόγον διεξῆλθε τοιόνδε.
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Traduction française :
| [4,8] When Tullius, after receiving the guardianship of the kingdom and expelling the
faction of the Marcii, thought he was now in secure possession of the sovereignty, he
honoured King Tarquinius, as if he had but recently died of his wounds, with a very
costly funeral, an imposing monument, and the other usual honours. And from that
time, as guardian of the royal children, he took under his protection and care both
their private fortunes and the public interests of the commonwealth. The patricians,
however, were not pleased with these proceedings, but felt indignation and
resentment, being unwilling that Tullius should build up a kind of royal power for
himself without either a decree of the senate or the other formalities prescribed by
law. And the most powerful of them met together frequently and discussed with one
another means of putting an end to his illegal rule; and they resolved that in the first
time Tullius should assemble them in the senate-house they would compel him to lay
aside the rods and the other symbols of royalty, and that after this was done they
would appoint the magistrates called interreges and through them choose a man to
rule the state in accordance with the laws.
While they were making these plans, Tullius, becoming aware of their purpose, applied himself
to flattering and courting the poorer citizens, and hopes of retaining the sovereignty through
them; and having called an assembly of the (p293) people, he brought the children forward to the
tribunal and delivered a speech somewhat as follows:
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